SIR ePoster Library

An ex-vivo study on needle placement accuracy of a pre-clinical robotic guidance system
SIR ePoster library. Paetz T. 03/04/17; 169896; 460
Torben Paetz
Torben Paetz
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Abstract
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Final ID
460

Type
Original Scientific Research-Oral or Pos

Authors
T Paetz1, A Rothfuss2, V Abt2, C Rieder3, A van Poelgeest2

Institutions
1Fraunhofer MEVIS, Bremen, Germany, 2Fraunhofer IPA, Mannheim, Germany, 3Fraunhofer MEVIS, Bremen, Bremen

Purpose
We analyze robot-guided needle placement accuracy of a pre-clinical system. The analysis will be performed with respect to angle, tip position, and holder position deviation between planned needle path and achieved needle position of the robot guidance system. To eliminate needle bending and forces towards the shaft, the analysis is performed by comparing the planned position with reached needle positions in air and a gelatin phantom.

Materials & Methods
For the analysis we used a pre-clinical robot guidance system consisting of a joint-arm robot with 7 axes steered by a planning and guidance software featuring image segmentation and registration, virtual needle placement and ablation simulation. The system was used with an angiographic unit for robot calibration, trajectory planning and needle detection. For puncture, we used a 15cm 16G needle. We used n=13 target positions and compared planned and reached needle path in air and a gelatin phantom.

Results
Study results are shown in Table 1. Overall angular precision is below 1°, target precision below 4mm for a 15cm needle. Reproducibility of the needle path was far better than overall system precision leaving potential for further system improvements.The tip deviation is due to the current setup that controls the shaft position instead of the needle tip. Time required for robot motion to target, needle insertion, 3D scan, needle removal, and robot motion to rest position was less than two minutes for this technical setup.

Conclusions
The analyzed system has a better angle and shaft precision as reported for comparative systems in the literature. It is easy to use and fast. The system has potential to serve as a fully integrated biopsy and therapeutic needle intervention system in head and neck, pulmonary and abdominal areas.

Final ID
460

Type
Original Scientific Research-Oral or Pos

Authors
T Paetz1, A Rothfuss2, V Abt2, C Rieder3, A van Poelgeest2

Institutions
1Fraunhofer MEVIS, Bremen, Germany, 2Fraunhofer IPA, Mannheim, Germany, 3Fraunhofer MEVIS, Bremen, Bremen

Purpose
We analyze robot-guided needle placement accuracy of a pre-clinical system. The analysis will be performed with respect to angle, tip position, and holder position deviation between planned needle path and achieved needle position of the robot guidance system. To eliminate needle bending and forces towards the shaft, the analysis is performed by comparing the planned position with reached needle positions in air and a gelatin phantom.

Materials & Methods
For the analysis we used a pre-clinical robot guidance system consisting of a joint-arm robot with 7 axes steered by a planning and guidance software featuring image segmentation and registration, virtual needle placement and ablation simulation. The system was used with an angiographic unit for robot calibration, trajectory planning and needle detection. For puncture, we used a 15cm 16G needle. We used n=13 target positions and compared planned and reached needle path in air and a gelatin phantom.

Results
Study results are shown in Table 1. Overall angular precision is below 1°, target precision below 4mm for a 15cm needle. Reproducibility of the needle path was far better than overall system precision leaving potential for further system improvements.The tip deviation is due to the current setup that controls the shaft position instead of the needle tip. Time required for robot motion to target, needle insertion, 3D scan, needle removal, and robot motion to rest position was less than two minutes for this technical setup.

Conclusions
The analyzed system has a better angle and shaft precision as reported for comparative systems in the literature. It is easy to use and fast. The system has potential to serve as a fully integrated biopsy and therapeutic needle intervention system in head and neck, pulmonary and abdominal areas.

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